Tallahassee, FL | 21st of November 2008
Everything You Ever Wanted to Know
About Being a Swim Team Parent . . . But Were Afraid to Ask
From: Carolyn Canterbury
Experienced swim-team mother of 2 year-round swimmers
Sooooo... your child has shown an interest in swimming, and you have no idea,
having never been a swimmer yourself, what to look for, what to do with yourself at
meets, or even what kind of bathing suit to buy for your swimmer. Well, then, jump in!
Do you have a place for my child to swim for fun, (just when the weather is nice and
you need to get him out of the house for a little exercise) - and can he really "get into
this thing"?
Dedicated swimmers swim year round. Many of these swimmers started out as
Summer League swimmers with very little swimming experience. In Summer League (or Fall/Winter/Spring Leagues),
swimmers can participate for the fun of being with others and for the occasional
low-key competition. Others decide that they are willing to work hard and become
dedicated swimmers, and make swimming a life long sport. Others fall somewhere
in-between these extremes and can participate year-round on the days they choose
and for the meets they choose. Whatever the case, swimming allows for the
individual who wants/needs to go their own pace, without the pressure to perform
usually imposed on members of a sports team.
What does the well-dressed swimmer wear?
For practice, your swimmer will need a good quality sports suit, such as a Speedo or
a TYR-brand. These can usually be purchased at a local sporting goods store or from our equipment sponsor, Total Teamwares . They are very responsive in sending out equipment. Practice suits can be more.
Loose fitting
Keep in mind that suits become looser when wet, and the more
seasoned and serious swimmers can be seen wearing more than one suit at a time,
for "drag" in the water, as they put it. Some even wear footless pantyhose for drag.
Be sure that the "team" suit, used for competitions, fits tightly. Loose suits create too
much drag in the water and will slow your swimmer down.
A good pair of goggles is a must.
The "pros" prefer Swedish goggles, but whatever is
a comfortable fit for your swimmer will do. Never buy a new pair to wear to a meet (if
you can help it), because the swimmer usually needs some practice time for adjusting
the straps to fit them, so that they will not come off when they dive in.
Girls, especially, will need a good swim cap.
It might be hard to convince very young
swimmers that these are necessary, but be persistent, as will their coach, because it
will make their performance more effective in the long run (and offer some protection
to their hair). Even many male swimmers wear caps. They will have the team logo on them and be the team
colors. The team suit and cap are essential to distinguishing the members of a
team (Team suits and caps are purchased through Total Teamwares). For practice, many swimmers opt for caps that reflect their own style. Silicon
caps are much sturdier, require less maintenance, and last much longer, but are a lot
more expensive than the latex ones. (There is an art to putting on caps, and your
swimmer will quickly catch on.)
A good pair of "flip-flops" will come in handy for slipping on after practice. Most
swimmers choose one of the different styles made by Speedo. They will last a long
time and can be passed down to other swimmers as your swimmer outgrows them.
Do they need special equipment?
In the beginning, they will have access to some team equipment, such as kick-boards
and buoys. As they progress in their swimming, they will eventually need their own.
Hand-paddles and fins will also be required as they move up. A mesh bag, to keep all
this together, is a must!
How much is it going to cost me?
U.S. Swimming registration is required for all swim-meet participants. They can't
swim in a U.S.S. sanctioned meet until they are registered. The registration is good
for one year and costs $52. They may, however, swim in the Summer
League by registering and paying only $29.50 as a special summer registration fee. This
registration is an insurance policy for your swimmer. It provides coverage for any
accidents that might happen at a meet. The coach will provide you with the proper
form to fill out.
That, however, is only the beginning. Let's be practical about this, though. You are
investing in the future of your child. I can promise you, if you keep your child
swimming through high school, and are blessed enough to end up with a dedicated
team member, then your child won't have time for drugs, hanging out at the mall and
getting into trouble, and won't even be upset about missing a major party because of
an out-of-town swim meet. This is because he/she will be a part of a group of kids just
like them, who are also dedicated swimmers, and who are as close as brothers and
sisters. They work hard, but they find ways to have fun that may be a little different
than what appeals to those who don't have such structured lives. Breakfast at
Quincy's breakfast after a Saturday morning practice is a major social event, as
is ordering out pizza and renting a movie together at a swimmer's home. I assure
you, the time and money you invest in it will pay off!
Now that I've convinced you of the value of your investment, I'll return to the question
at hand - - What else do we spend money on? Team suits are usually around $42.95
for girls, and somewhat less for boys ($25.95), but practice suits can be found on sale for as
little as $16.95m/$35.95f sometimes. Pool shoes are usually around 415.00 to $20.00 and goggles range
from $7.00 up to $25.00. Team caps are $3.00. Long thermal coats (not required)
are around $80.00 to $100.00, but last many years. Buy it big.
Dues to swim with A.T.A.C. vary according to the number of swimmers from each
family and what “group” they have been assigned to. You can take a look
at the "Fees and Billing" page for the year-round fees. League fees are $108.00
and covers aprox. 10 weeks.
For swim-meets, each event usually costs $2.00 to $3.00 per event and may include
a nominal registration fee (it varies according to what team is hosting the meet). The
number of events your child may swim will be limited to from three to five per day, and
that is not counting relays (relays are paid for by the team). There is no charge for
admittance to meets, but the heat sheets (a program of the swimming events) are
usually around $5.00 to $10.00 at the larger meets - and you really do need a heat sheet in
order to keep up with when your child will be swimming (and they will have to know in
order to be warmed up and ready to race on time). Final times from each event are
always posted on a designated wall at the meet, and you should check for your
swimmer's time and record it for future reference. People record these "official times"
right on the heat sheet or in a record book meant for that purpose, depending on
their preferences.
How do we take care of our gear?
Since chlorine is very damaging to suits, and since they are rather expensive to
replace, you will see swimmers wearing faded suits (usually more than one at a time)
that are not much more than tatters. They usually just attempt to keep holes from
overlapping and revealing patches of flesh in strategic places. It's amazing how long
they are able to make these rags last. (Hint: Never throw away a pile of
indistinguishable rags found in a heap on the bathroom floor without first asking
permission!)
Rinsing off the chlorine from both the caps and suits after each practice will make
them last a lot longer - as will powdering the swim cap with baby powder. Latex caps
tend to disintegrate rapidly without this powdering. This is a duty you need to train
your swimmer to do early on, as is the rinsing and hanging up of the suit itself.
Towels can sometimes be used a second time if they are hung up promptly to dry.
Otherwise they will sour rapidly. One experience with a sour towel, and you won't be
so careless again!
It is a good idea to label all articles associated with swimming (with permanent pen), in
order to help your swimmer keep up with his possessions. It is also wise to invest in a
bag to carry all their gear in. Again, most swimmers choose bags made specifically
for swimmers, such as Speedo and TYR. The same type of bag can be purchased in
the camping department of WalMart for a cheaper price.
How do we prevent damaged, green hair?
Many stores now sell shampoo make for removing chlorine from the hair. Send a
bottle with your swimmer, and they can shower and wash their hair after practice. Hint:
If you can convince them to wet their hair with tap water before they put on their cap, it
will help keep the hair from absorbing the chlorinated water. I got this tip from a
beautician and shared it with my own daughter, who was eight at the time. It was about
3 or 4 months later that I realized that she was religiously wetting her hair as I
requested, but she was wetting it with pool water! She hadn't quite grasped the part
about why she should be wetting it before she put on her cap.
Practice, Practice, Practice! Don't they ever have meets?
League meets are usually held on Tuesday afternoons (summer) and on Saturdays during the rest of the year. Local meets usually last only a couple of hours. Before the meet starts, there is always a warm-up session that begins about
an hour before.
You will need to sign up your swimmer before the meet. The coach will let you know
what day - it usually is on the Friday or Monday before. Each swimmer can swim
three events of their choice, with the advice of the coach, and will usually swim in at
least one relay, which will be decided by the coach. Ribbons are given for each
place. (Swimmers with A times are not allowed to participate in these events, so the
novices have a great chance of feeling good about their swims, since competition is
limited to others who are beginners also.) At the end of the Summer season, there is
a championship meet among all the team in the North Florida area meeting the requirements (no ‘A” times).
This is a longer meet, and results are even posted in the sports section of the
Tallahassee Democrat.
For the year-round swimmers, local meets are held periodically at either Myers Park
or Trousdell Aquatic Center. A.T.A.C. usually hosts these, and they offer a great
opportunity to get better times for events and are great practice for the big events.
The big meets, hosted by A.T.A.C. and in-town, last three days, usually with split
sessions. This means that the younger swimmers will swim in the morning and older
swimmers will swim in the afternoon, or vice versa. Your child will swim against others
about his own age (within 2 years) and in "heats" with people of comparable ability.
You can help to keep your child attentive to their upcoming events and make them
responsible for getting to the right lane at the right time - it is not productive to let the
kids depend on the coaches to do this (unless they are young and their coach takes
that initiative). Also encourage your swimmer to go talk to their coach before and after they
swim a meet event, to get important feedback from their coach. Also, gradually begin
to allow your swimmer to pack their own belongings for the meet. This is a wonderful
tool for teaching pre-planning and organization skills, (2 skills that I, as a middle
school teacher, greatly value and always see in swimmers who come through my
classes). My own child has been packing her own bag since she was eight, and
rarely does she forget anything for the meet. In fact, she prefers that I keep hands
off!
What do the parents wear and take to the meets?
Comfort is the key word, here. Always go to meets prepared for weather changes.
Wear layers of clothes, even in the summer. A change of clothes is a good idea also,
since one can get quickly soaked from a sudden shower at the outdoor meets.
Standard dress for summer meets is a T-shirt (show your spirit with an A.T.A.C. tee)
and shorts, with either sandals (rubber flip flops are particularly popular, because of
their tolerance for water soakings) or tennis shoes. This is not a "dress-up" event.
Sunglasses, hats and sunscreen, of course, come in handy.
Parents usually take several of the folding canvas chairs that come with their own tote
bag - one each for themselves and one for their swimmer - since not all facilities have
adequate (or comfortable) seating. Pack a cooler with cold drinks and healthy
"power" snacks, enough for all of you. Also, it helps to bring a clipboard and a
highlighter pen to use with your heat sheet - if there is no heat sheet available be
ready with some paper to record your swimmer's times. Helping your swimmer keep a
record of their times helps them see the progress they've made and really
encourages them!
What if we forget to pack a suit or goggles?
At local meets, Total Teamwares normally has a representative with a booth set up at the larger Invitational
meets. Retailers usually can be found at all the out-of-town meets and occasionally
there will be a good deal offered on last season's suits, which are great for practice.
Other supplies are available as well.
Do we dare attempt an out-of-town meet? We haven't had a lot of experience
traveling to all these places?
Out-of-town meets are a great experience for the swimmers. Meets are held all over
the state of Florida, although most are only a few hours away. There is also some
competition with towns in Georgia and Alabama. The coaches will send home Meet
Sign-Up sheets for you to fill out on the events for which your swimmer is interested.
Remember to make a copy of these sheets or record the warm-up and starting times,
address of the facility, and other information you will want to remember.
These larger meets usually last two days, although some begin on Friday night for
the long-distance swimmers. Hotel reservations must be made in advance, and the
whole team tries to stay at the same hotel, since we get discounted group rates. You
are responsible for making your own reservations, and you need to call during the
day in order to speak to the designated contact person who was responsible for
giving us the discounted rate. Be sure to get a confirmation number.
Most of the time we try to stay in motels that provide a continental breakfast for free.
You might also want to take a cooler with food for other meals, or at least, snacks and
drinks for the meet. There are concession stands at all the big meets, but you can
end up spending a lot of extra money on snacks you buy there. Most swim families
own a variety of different size coolers for these purposes.
Weathermen aren't always accurate (I'm sure you've noticed), but when they are and
you are out in the elements you have to be prepared. Weather can change
drastically in a weekend. I always take clothes for both cold and warm weather,
because too many times I've been caught unprepared. Weather may be hot and
steamy when you leave Tallahassee, but a sudden shower and cold front can make it
much colder by the time you spend the night in Jacksonville.
Swim meets aren't called off (the expression is "called") unless lightning is spotted.
Then everyone must clear the pool deck and wait for 30 minutes or so before
returning to the water. This means that sometimes the meet is continuing in a pretty
substantial rainfall, and there you are, with all your gear, and there is a virtual flood at
your feet, and not nearly enough shelter in sight for all the spectators to hover under.
It is a good idea to include a few large trash bags for such emergencies. Just stick
all your belongings in them and that will help keep them dry.
During the meet some parents watch every heat of every event and memorize names
and times with a religious fervor, while other use the heat sheet to determine when
they need to hit the pool deck to see their child swim, and the rest of the time they are
browsing through the newspaper or delving seriously into a novel, far enough away
from poolside to enjoy some peace and quiet. However, most parents fall somewhere
in-between the two extremes. Some swimmers thrive on their parents rooting loudly
from the poolside, while others would die if you did anything to call extra attention to
them. You'll have to feel this one out for yourself.
Most swimmers choose to sit with other team members near the coach, and indeed,
are expected to report immediately to the coach before and after each of their heats for feedback
on the swim. Others prefer to sit with the parents, but you must be conscientious
about keeping up with when your swimmer needs to warm-up before their heat (or they
should). The announcer will call each heat when it is time to report, and the swimmer
goes to the proper lane at that time. they stretch while waiting for their heat. The
timers in his lane are supposed to check to see that they have the right swimmer, but
often they forget to do this, and even though the swimmer is behind the blocks, they can
sometimes miss their heat. they should always check with the timer who is holding a
clipboard with the heat card on it, to make certain they are in the right lane at the right
time. There is nothing you can do about missed heats at a big meet. Swimmers
usually have to experience missing one event before they become conscientious
about keeping up with it.
After reporting to the coach after a heat, the swimmer is often encouraged to go and
"warm down" if the facility has a warm-down lane or another pool for that purpose.
This is also a good place to keep warm or "warm-up", so to speak, on cold days at
outside facilities. These outdoor pools in use during cold weather are always nicely
heated, but most winter events are held in pools either enclosed in a bubble, or a
permanent structure.
What should swimmers eat to perform their best?
The coach will be telling the swimmers what and when to eat, but in general, they
need to load up on carbohydrates, and avoid meat and sweets before a meet. Proper
eating is essential the entire week before a big meet. When tapering (easing off on
training), calories should be cut back too, to prevent weight gain. Eating small
portions of food often seems to work better than eating large amounts at meals.
Drinking the proper amount of fluids is important as well, during this time, especially.
Dehydration can leave your swimmer feeling tired and achy.
Distance swimmers need to stock up on more carbohydrates than do sprinters. It is a
good idea to eat a large meal the night before a meet and go light on breakfast the
next morning. During the meet, snack on foods such as pretzels, bagels, energy
bars, or crackers.
Sports drinks are a must, as is a water bottle which they can fill and take to practice
and to meets.
Stock up on magnesium before a big meet. Magnesium helps your body convert food
into energy more efficiently. Women in a USDA study were found to consume 15
percent more oxygen while exercising when they weren't getting enough magnesium,
than they did when they were eating enough. Their heartbeats were much higher as
well, requiring their bodies to work harder during workouts. Some foods rich in
magnesium are artichokes, avocados, baked potatoes, broccoli, flounder, halibut,
spinach, and plain yogurt.
Another hint: Studies show that intense training suppresses the immune system for
as many as three hours after a workout, which explains why it often happens that
swimmers train for weeks for a big meet, then get sick right before it. The
suppression makes them vulnerable to viruses like colds and flu. During this period
of training, swimmers should get plenty of rest, take in plenty of fluids, and stock up
on zinc (zinc can bolster the immune system, and is available in foods such as
poultry, fish, and whole grains.)
What is that thing that looks like some kind of program that I see everybody looking at
and writing on?
First of all, you can always tell the novices when they ask if there are any programs
for sale. These are called heat sheets. Heat sheets aren't commonly used by
anyone other than coaches and officials at small summer league meets, because
there aren't that many events to keep up with. However, at larger meets, one needs
to have a program of sorts to keep up with the many events.
The reading of one's very first heat sheet could be compared to opening and
attempting to read a Greek novel, written entirely in Greek. They usually cost $5.00,
and the money made on these sheets goes to the host team. These were typed,
printed and stapled by parent volunteers. They contain a listing of all participating
teams, a listing of all the events on one of the first pages, lists of all event numbers,
heat numbers, all swimmers in each heat along with their times, and lots and lots of
ads sold to local businesses and parents supporting the swimmers, all sold by parent
volunteers by the way. You will need to buy one of these upon arrival, find and mark
your child's events (with a highlighter - look around - that's what everyone else is
doing!) You will also need an indelible ink pen to record times on the heat sheet and
(this is why an indelible ink pen) to write your swimmer's event, heat number and lane
number on their hand. That way, they can more easily keep up with it.
I hope some of this information above, coming from a “parent” perspective, will help you with preparing to enter the great family sport of competitive swimming. I think you will find that the benefits of competitive swimming, both in and out of the water, will be an extremely positive and lifelong experience for you and your child as it has for so many of us that have been involved over the 40 years of the City’s Swim Team.
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